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Acordarse Conjugation, Usage, and Examples
Spanish
- Grammar
- Pronunciation
- Vocabulary
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By
Jocelly Meiners
Jocelly Meiners
Professor of Hispanic Linguistics
- Ph.D., Hispanic Linguistics, University of Texas at Austin
- M.A., French Linguistics, University of Texas at Austin
- B.A., French and Astronomy, University of Texas at Austin
Dr. Jocelly Meiners has taught language courses at the University of Texas at Austin since 2008. She holds a Ph.D. in Hispanic linguistics and an M.A. in French linguistics.
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Updated on February 26, 2020
The Spanish verbacordarhas two different meanings depending on whether it is used as a reflexive verbor as a non-reflexive verb. Below you can find explanations and examples of the different meanings, as well as tables with the conjugations foracordarsein the present, past and future indicative, the present and past subjunctive, the imperative, and other verb forms.
How to Use Acordar and Acordarse in Spanish?
When it is used non-reflexively, the verb acordar means to agree on something. For example, Ellos acordaron encontrarse en la escuela (They agreed to meet up at school).
When the infinitive of the verb includes the reflexive pronoun se, it means that it is used as a reflexive verb. In this case, acordarse has a different meaning than acordar. When it is used reflexively, acordarse means to remember. For example,No me acuerdo cuándo es tu cumpleaños(I can't remember when your birthday is), orElla se acordó de llamar a su abuela(She remembered to call her grandmother).
Acordaris a stem-changing verb likealmorzarandacostarse.It is very similar to acostarsebecause both verbs can be used reflexively and they both have the stem change where the o changes to ue in certain conjugations.
Acordarse Present Indicative
The stem change otoue occurs when the vowel ois found in the stressed syllable of the verb. In thepresent tense that happens in all the conjugations except nosotros and vosotros.
Yo | me acuerdo | I remember | Yo me acuerdo de tu cumpleaños. |
Tú | te acuerdas | You remember | Tú te acuerdas de cuando eras niño. |
Usted/él/ella | se acuerda | You/he/she remembers | Ella se acuerda de hacer la tarea. |
Nosotros | nos acordamos | We remember | Nosotros nos acordamos de llamarte. |
Vosotros | os acordáis | You remember | Vosotros os acordáis de llegar temprano. |
Ustedes/ellos/ellas | se acuerdan | You/they remember | Ellos se acuerdan de su bisabuelo. |
AcordarsePreteriteIndicative
There are no stem changes in the preterite of the verbacordarse.
Yo | me acordé | I remembered | Yo me acordé de tu cumpleaños. |
Tú | te acordaste | You remembered | Tú te acordaste de cuando eras niño. |
Usted/él/ella | se acordó | You/he/she remembered | Ella se acordó de hacer la tarea. |
Nosotros | nos acordamos | We remembered | Nosotros nos acordamos de llamarte. |
Vosotros | os acordasteis | You remembered | Vosotros os acordasteis de llegar temprano. |
Ustedes/ellos/ellas | se acordaron | You/they remembered | Ellos se acordaron de su bisabuelo. |
AcordarseImperfectIndicative
In the imperfect tense,acordarse can mean "was remembering" or "used to remember," since it is used to talk about habitual or ongoing actions in the past. You do not have to worry about stem changes in the imperfect tense either.
Yo | me acordaba | I used to remember | Yo me acordaba de tu cumpleaños. |
Tú | te acordabas | You used to remember | Tú te acordabas de cuando eras niño. |
Usted/él/ella | se acordaba | You/he/she used to remember | Ella se acordaba de hacer la tarea. |
Nosotros | nos acordábamos | We used to remember | Nosotros nos acordábamos de llamarte. |
Vosotros | os acordabais | You used to remember | Vosotros os acordabais de llegar temprano. |
Ustedes/ellos/ellas | se acordaban | You/they used to remember | Ellos se acordaban de su bisabuelo. |
AcordarseFutureIndicative
Yo | me acordaré | I will remember | Yo me acordaré de tu cumpleaños. |
Tú | te acordarás | You will remember | Tú te acordarás de cuando eras niño. |
Usted/él/ella | se acordará | You/he/she will remember | Ella se acordará de hacer la tarea. |
Nosotros | nos acordaremos | We will remember | Nosotros nos acordaremos de llamarte. |
Vosotros | os acordaréis | You will remember | Vosotros os acordaréis de llegar temprano. |
Ustedes/ellos/ellas | se acordarán | You/they will remember | Ellos se acordarán de su bisabuelo. |
AcordarsePeriphrastic FutureIndicative
When conjugating the periphrastic future remember to place the reflexive pronoun beforethe auxiliary verbir(to go).
Yo | me voy a acordar | I am going to remember | Yo me voy a acordar de tu cumpleaños. |
Tú | te vas a acordar | You are going to remember | Tú te vas a acordar de cuando eras niño. |
Usted/él/ella | se va a acordar | You/he/she is going to remember | Ella se va a acordar de hacer la tarea. |
Nosotros | nos vamos a acordar | We are going to remember | Nosotros nos vamos a acordar de llamarte. |
Vosotros | os vais a acordar | You are going to remember | Vosotros os vais a acordar de llegar temprano. |
Ustedes/ellos/ellas | se van a acordar | You/they are going to remember | Ellos se van a acordar de su bisabuelo. |
AcordarseConditionalIndicative
Yo | me acordaría | I would remember | Yo me acordaría de tu cumpleaños. |
Tú | te acordarías | You would remember | Tú te acordarías de cuando eras niño. |
Usted/él/ella | se acordaría | You/he/she would remember | Ella se acordaría de hacer la tarea. |
Nosotros | nos acordaríamos | We would remember | Nosotros nos acordaríamos de llamarte. |
Vosotros | os acordaríais | You would remember | Vosotros os acordaríais de llegar temprano. |
Ustedes/ellos/ellas | se acordarían | You/they would remember | Ellos se acordarían de su bisabuelo. |
Acordarse Present Progressive/Gerund Form
Thepresent participle for -arverbs is formed with the ending-ando. You can use it to form progressive tenses such as thepresent progressive.With reflexive verbs in the present progressive, remember to place the reflexive pronounbefore the conjugated auxiliary verb (estar).
Present Progressive ofAcordarse:se está acordando
she is remembering ->Ella se está acordando de hacer la tarea.
Acordarse Past Participle
The past participleof-arverbs is formed with the ending -ado. You can use it to form compound tenses, such as the present perfect. This is another case where you must place the reflexive pronoun before the conjugated auxiliary verb (haber).
Present Perfect ofAcordarse:se ha acordado
she has remembered ->Ella se ha acordado de hacer la tarea.
AcordarsePresent Subjunctive
When conjugating the present subjunctive of acordarse, remember that the stem changes in all of the conjugations exceptnosotrosand vosotros.
Que yo | me acuerde | That I remember | Eduardo necesita que yo me acuerde de tu cumpleaños. |
Que tú | te acuerdes | That you remember | María necesita que tú te acuerdes de cuando eras niño. |
Que usted/él/ella | se acuerde | That you/he/she remember | Ana necesita que ella se acuerde de hacer la tarea. |
Que nosotros | nos acordemos | That we remember | Fernando necesita que nosotros nos acordemos de llamarte. |
Que vosotros | os acordéis | That you remember | Diego necesita que vosotros os acordéis de llegar temprano. |
Que ustedes/ellos/ellas | se acuerden | That you/they remember | Lara necesita que ellos se acuerden de su bisabuelo. |
AcordarseImperfectSubjunctive
There are two different options for conjugating the imperfect subjunctive. Speakers in different parts of the Spanish-speaking world use one or the other, but both are correct.
Option 1
Que yo | me acordara | That I remembered | Eduardo necesitaba que yo me acordara de tu cumpleaños. |
Que tú | te acordaras | That you remembered | María necesitaba que tú te acordaras de cuando eras niño. |
Que usted/él/ella | se acordara | That you/he/she remembered | Ana necesitaba que ella se acordara de hacer la tarea. |
Que nosotros | nos acordáramos | That we remembered | Fernando necesitaba que nosotros nos acordáramos de llamarte. |
Que vosotros | os acordarais | That you remembered | Diego necesitaba que vosotros os acordarais de llegar temprano. |
Que ustedes/ellos/ellas | se acordaran | That you/they remembered | Lara necesitaba que ellos se acordaran de su bisabuelo. |
Option 2
Que yo | me acordase | That I remembered | Eduardo necesitaba que yo me acordase de tu cumpleaños. |
Que tú | te acordases | That you remembered | María necesitaba que tú te acordases de cuando eras niño. |
Que usted/él/ella | se acordase | That you/he/she remembered | Ana necesitaba que ella se acordase de hacer la tarea. |
Que nosotros | nos acordásemos | That we remembered | Fernando necesitaba que nosotros nos acordásemos de llamarte. |
Que vosotros | os acordaseis | That you remembered | Diego necesitaba que vosotros os acordaseis de llegar temprano. |
Que ustedes/ellos/ellas | se acordasen | That you/they remembered | Lara necesitaba que ellos se acordasen de su bisabuelo. |
Acordarse Imperative
The imperative moodis used to give direct orders or commands. The placement of the reflexive pronoun varies depending on whether it is a positive or a negative command. In negative commands, the reflexive pronoun goes before the verb, while in positive commands, the reflexive pronoun gets attached to the end of the verb.
Positive Commands
Tú | acuérdate | Remember! | ¡Acuérdate de cuando eras niño! |
Usted | acuérdese | Remember! | ¡Acuérdese de hacer la tarea! |
Nosotros | acordémonos | Let's remember! | ¡Acordémonos de llamarla! |
Vosotros | acordaos | Remember! | ¡Acordaos de llegar temprano! |
Ustedes | acuérdense | Remember! | ¡Acuérdense de su bisabuelo! |
Negative Commands
Tú | no te acuerdes | Don't remember! | ¡No te acuerdes de cuando eras niño! |
Usted | no se acuerde | Don't remember! | ¡No se acuerde de hacer la tarea! |
Nosotros | no nos acordemos | Let's not remember! | ¡No nos acordemos de llamarla! |
Vosotros | no os acordéis | Don't remember! | ¡No os acordéis de llegar temprano! |
Ustedes | no se acuerden | Don't remember! | ¡No se acuerden de su bisabuelo! |
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Your Citation
Meiners, Jocelly. "Spanish Verb Acordarse Conjugation." ThoughtCo, Aug. 25, 2020, thoughtco.com/acordarse-conjugation-in-spanish-4175620.Meiners, Jocelly. (2020, August 25). Spanish Verb Acordarse Conjugation. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/acordarse-conjugation-in-spanish-4175620Meiners, Jocelly. "Spanish Verb Acordarse Conjugation." ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/acordarse-conjugation-in-spanish-4175620 (accessed March 15, 2023).
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